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Analysis of institutional authors

Arrazola, AAuthor

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September 18, 2023
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Article

In pursuit of a better broiler: welfare and productivity of slower-growing broiler breeders during lay

Publicated to: Poultry Science. 101 (8): 101917- - 2022-08-01 101(8), DOI: 10.1016/j.psj.2022.101917

Authors:

Arrazola, A; Widowski, TM; Torrey, S
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Affiliations

Univ Guelph, Dept Anim Biosci, Guelph, ON, Canada - Author

Abstract

Current commercial strains of broiler breeders display reproductive dysregulation when fed to satiety, but they can achieve optimal hatching egg production under feed restriction. However, chronic feed restriction in broiler breeders is a welfare concern due to physiological and behavioral signs of hunger, lack of satiety, and frustrated feeding motivation. The purpose of this study was to assess the welfare and productivity of slower-growing broiler breeders during lay. A total of 336 broiler breeders from 5 strains of slower-growing broiler breeders (3 female strains: 100 hens per strain, and 2 male strains: 12 and 24 roosters per strain) were kept in 12 identical pens throughout lay, 4 pens per combination of roosters and hens: A hens with Y roosters, B hens with Y roosters, and C hens with X roosters. According to guidelines, strain B and C hens and X roosters were slower growing strains and strain A hens and Y roosters were intermediate growing strains. Egg production was recorded daily, and settable eggs laid at 30, 40, and 50 wk of age were incubated to hatch. Growth rate, feed and water intake, and welfare indicators (feeding motivation, behavior, and physical assessment: feather coverage, foot and leg health, and keel bone status) were recorded during lay. Additionally, a subsample of 5 hens per pen was dissected for anatomical analyses. Laying rate started and peaked earlier in B hens than in A hens and remained above 70% in both strains, yielding high cumulative egg production (>165 eggs/hen) until 53 wk of age. Until 50 wk of age, fertility and hatched of fertile was high in slower growing broiler breeders, on average, above 95 and 80%, respectively. Compared to A hens, B and C hens had better feather coverage, lower feeding motivation, and lower daily water and feed intake. Results of this study suggest that slower growing broiler breeders show reduced signs of poor welfare and improved productivity during lay although susceptibility to obesity-related problems on laying rate may be strain-specific.
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Keywords

efficiencyegg productionfrustrationhungerAnimal feedAnimal welfareAnimalsBehaviorBodyChickensDietary-protein levelsEatingEfficiencyEgg productionEnergy-levelsFeed restrictionFemaleFertilityFrustrationGrowthHatchabilityHungerLate-feathering chickensMaleObesityPerformanceReproduction

Quality index

Bibliometric impact. Analysis of the contribution and dissemination channel

The work has been published in the journal Poultry Science due to its progression and the good impact it has achieved in recent years, according to the agency WoS (JCR), it has become a reference in its field. In the year of publication of the work, 2022, it was in position 4/62, thus managing to position itself as a Q1 (Primer Cuartil), in the category Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science. Notably, the journal is positioned above the 90th percentile.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-01:

  • WoS: 3
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Impact and social visibility

From the perspective of influence or social adoption, and based on metrics associated with mentions and interactions provided by agencies specializing in calculating the so-called "Alternative or Social Metrics," we can highlight as of 2026-04-01:

  • The use of this contribution in bookmarks, code forks, additions to favorite lists for recurrent reading, as well as general views, indicates that someone is using the publication as a basis for their current work. This may be a notable indicator of future more formal and academic citations. This claim is supported by the result of the "Capture" indicator, which yields a total of: 26 (PlumX).

It is essential to present evidence supporting full alignment with institutional principles and guidelines on Open Science and the Conservation and Dissemination of Intellectual Heritage. A clear example of this is:

  • The work has been submitted to a journal whose editorial policy allows open Open Access publication.
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Leadership analysis of institutional authors

This work has been carried out with international collaboration, specifically with researchers from: Canada.

There is a significant leadership presence as some of the institution’s authors appear as the first or last signer, detailed as follows: First Author (ARRAZOLA DURANA, AITOR) .

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Awards linked to the item

The authors thank the Canadian Hatching Eggs Producers and the Mitacs Accelerate Fellowship for support for this project, and the anonymous breeding company for providing the chicks. Further thanks go to the Arkell Poultry Research Station personnel for their diligent care of the birds used in this study. We also thank Linda Caston and Madeleine Browne for their help scoring keel bone damage in vivo and during dissections, and Alan Abdulkadar, Veronica Cheng, Siobhan Mellors, Nyasha Mombeshura, Quinn Rausch, and Leah Wellard for their assistance during data collection.
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